Ancient languages alphabet. 3000 BCE), Proto-Indic (c.

Ancient languages alphabet 3000 BCE), Sumerian (c. Convert modern text to cuneiform script or decode ancient tablets instantly and accurately. It is one of the oldest attested languages, dating back to at least 2900 BC. By 2700 BCE Egyptian writing had a set of some 22 hieroglyphs to represent syllables that According to the ancient Greeks they adapted their alphabet from the Phoenicians. Whether you’re looking to mimic the elegance of Egyptian hieroglyphs, the boldness of Greek inscriptions, or the mystique of runic alphabets, this tool can create text that looks like it belongs on an ancient artifact. Blog Courses Library. The Greek language holds a very important place in the history of the Western world. . Sumerian cuneiform. BCE (see below) Hangul 1443; The Latin alphabet, The languages that use the Latin script generally use capital letters to begin paragraphs and sentences and proper nouns. This action ended a four thousand year old tradition and the message of the ancient Egyptian language was lost for 1500 years. In the usual case, each alphabetic character represents either a consonant or a vowel rather than a syllable or a group of consonants and vowels. It refers to all of the South Semitic scripts except The factual details of alphabetic innovation are increasingly well documented, supported by knowledge of ancient languages and the study of inscriptions. Spoken in ancient times in Palestine, Hebrew was supplanted by the western dialect of Aramaic beginning about the 3rd century BCE. Ruffian: Heh heh heh! A pretty little girl like you’ll fetch a pretty penny The use of the alphabet allowed for the creation of dictionaries and grammars, which further helped in documenting languages. Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Writing Egyptian Hieroglyphic Alphabet – write your name like an Egyptian. The alphabet arose from the Phoenician script and was in turn the basis of the Latin, Cyrillic, Coptic, Gothic, and many other writing systems. 13 million; Spoken in: Greece, Albania, Cyprus, and a number of other countries; First written: 1500 BC; Writing systems: Linear B, Cypriot syllabary, Greek alphabet; Status: official language of Greece, an official language of Cyprus, officially Alphabet - Writing, Origins, Spread: First five letters in the Latin, Hebrew, Arabic, Greek, and Russian Cyrillic alphabets. Native name: ελληνικά (elinika) [eliniˈka]; Language family: Indo-European, Hellenic; Number of speakers: c. Eventually, Cuneiform was replaced by the The study of the Ancient Hebrew language and alphabet begins with an understanding of the Ancient Hebrew culture as both are intimately related. For a detailed and wonderfully well Translate ancient Mesopotamian texts with our free cuneiform translator. The earliest Greek texts that have survived were written with a radically different script called Linear B. They also assigned some of the letters to vowel sounds. Murtagh is now available and marks the highly anticipated return to the World of Eragon. A number of letters resemble those used in early Greek alphabet. This book will examine the origins and history of the ancient Hebrew language and alphabet and their close relationship to the culture of the ancient Hebrews. [4] The term "Ancient North Arabian" is defined negatively. Learn the basics of a few of the major ancient languages and find resources on their alphabets, numbering systems, and dialects. Derived from the North Semitic alphabet via that of the Phoenicians, the Greek alphabet was modified to make it more efficient and accurate for writing a non-Semitic language by the addition of several new letters and the The English alphabet has a fascinating history, and the development of each letter of the alphabet has its own story. The language spoken and written using hieroglyphs was a complex and nuanced one, with a grammatical structure that included verbs, nouns, adjectives, and more. The Greek alphabet is the ancestor of the Roman alphabet, which is used today to write English and most European languages. This language was documented in the region corresponding to present-day southwestern Iran, with records spanning from approximately 2600 BCE to 330 BCE. The original version of the Ancients font was first seen in the SG-1 episode "Torment of Tantalus" and was conceptualized by Ivana Vasak. Benner The Ayin and ghayin The Shin, Sin and Samehh The Vav and Yud The Ayin and ghayin. His debut science fiction novel, To Sleep in a Sea of Stars, came out in September 2020 and its prequel, Fractal Noise, The Duenos inscription, dated to the 6th century BC, shows the earliest known forms of the old Latin alphabet. Also, if any of you know a language which doesn't appear above, I'd love it if you send me a translation of the English text in the language you know, even if it's a well known fantasy language, like Klingon, Dothraki or Elvish. Introduction. Sumerian is not related to any other known language so is classified as a language isolate. Conversations in the ancient language can thus be deciphered and they can be found below: Part 1 Prologue. There are multiple languages used exclusively among Beyonders. At the end of the 2nd millennium bce, with the political decay of the great nations of the Bronze Age—the Egyptians, Babylonians, Assyrians, Hittites, and Cretans—a new historical world began. It was adapted from the Etruscan alphabet during the 7th century BC. They were very skilled in the arts, science and mathematics. The original letters of the Hebrew alphabet was actually pictures, or pictographs, similar to Egyptian Hieroglyphs. Notable features. The Greek alphabet has some similarities with the English alphabet; many English words have Greek prefixes or suffixes. It was revived as a spoken language in the 19th and 20th centuries and is the official language of Israel. Alternatively it may have developed from one of the ancient alphabets used in Italy for Etruscan or other languages. It is a rich and influential language with a long history, divided into several periods and Sumerian (Sumerian: 𒅴𒂠, romanized: eme-gir 15 [a], lit. The history of the alphabet begins with the consonantal writing system used to write Semitic languages in the Levant during the 2nd millennium BC. The Ancient Greek language is a branch of the Indo-European language family and was spoken in Greece and the surrounding regions from around the 9th century BCE to the 6th century CE. 1) Type a Gardiner code (1 consonant + number) example: A1. The ancient twenty-two Hebrew letters were originally pictures of animals, tools or parts of the body. Different from normal languages such as Feysac or Loen, certain old languages have a mystical power that can be used in rituals, activating charms, and activating certain Language > Ancient Greek Language. The Runic alphabet may have been based on an early version of the Greek alphabet. Finally, you can then copy and share it on your social media posts. Alphabet - Phoenician, Greek, Latin: It is generally believed, in accordance with Jewish tradition, that the Early Hebrew alphabet was superseded in the Holy Land by the Aramaic alphabet during the Babylonian Exile Alphabets represent a critical stage in the evolution of writing systems, characterized by a set of letters or symbols that represent phonemes, the smallest units of sound in a language. It is a true alphabet which originated in the 7th century BC in Italy and has changed The conversion for Roman to ancient language alphabet is as follows: The first column of ancient text is the uppercase and the second column is the lowercase. Egyptian hieroglyphs. It is used to write the language of the Ancients, and is actually a substitution cipher of English. We invite you to experiment with words and phrases to see how they were represented in one of humanity’s oldest written languages. Summarizer; Step 1: Open the cuneiform translator tool and select your input language (typically English). (228 pages) The Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic system was a combination of logographic and alphabetic elements. RECOMMENDED BOOKS: “Writing Greek: An Introduction to Writing in the Language of Classical Athens” by John Taylor and Stephen Anderson (2011) Amazon. For a few centuries the Greeks seem to have been illiterate. Enochian is an occult constructed language [3] —said by its originators to have been received from angels—recorded in the private journals of John Dee and his colleague Edward Kelley in late 16th-century England. The Ancient Greek alphabet appeared during the late 9th or early 8th century BC. Activity 1 The Greek alphabetTiming: Allow about 10 minutes Spend a Hieroglyphics: Language or Not? Hieroglyphics themselves are not a language, but a writing system used to convey the ancient Egyptian language. The Coptic alphabet was derived from the Greek alphabet, with adaptations for Egyptian phonology. This The history of the alphabet started in ancient Egypt. The letters Y and Z were taken from the Greek alphabet to write Greek loan words. Ancient Greek dictionary. To do another translation, clear the input text box, cover all 26 letters The Ancients alphabet is the written language of the Ancients (Anquietas), a race of highly advanced 'ancient' Humans who evolved in this galaxy millions of years ago. The Ancient Greeks built grand buildings with distinctive features such as columns, friezes and ceremonial gateways. 3000 BCE), Proto-Indic (c. The heavy During the mid-19th century the first efforts were made to revive Hebrew as a everyday language. Elamite, also known as Hatamtite and previously referred to as Scythic, Median, Amardian, Anshanian, and Susian, is an extinct language that was spoken by the ancient Elamite civilization. Alphabet - Greek, Phoenician, Letters: The Greek alphabet derived from the North Semitic script in the 8th century bce. Ancient Greek was a pluricentric language, consisting of many dialects. One of the ancient Semitic languages of Trace the roots of the ancient Irish alphabet - Ogham and Primitive Irish! Explore how the ancient script was written and used in records from centuries past. The usual name of the script is given first; the name of the languages in which the script is written follows (in brackets), The first two letters of the Phoenican alphabet are 'āleph (ox) and bēth (house). Sumerian cuneiform is the earliest known writing system. BCE (see below) Hangul 1443; As Proto-Germanic evolved into its later language groups, A runic alphabet consisting of a mixture of Elder Futhark with Anglo Use of the term "Paleo-Hebrew alphabet" is due to a 1954 suggestion in the Beth Guvrin Valley in the lowlands of ancient Judea in 2005, about (c. ''native language'' [1]) was the language of ancient Sumer. 5th c. 2) Type a space (or Enter) 3) Select the Egyptian hieroglyph (click with the mouse) Click on the "Generate Ancient Text" button to see your text as if it was written in ancient languages. The Coptic language is still used today as the liturgical language in the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria and the Coptic Catholic Church of Alexandria. Simply input the word, sentence, or article, and desired output languages, and our AI translator will translate it for you. A Linguistic Interpretation of the Origin of the Greek Alphabet (Oxford, 1997) and co-author of Ovid's Fasti ( Penguin, 2000). Ideograms are images that depict the object they represent. Its direct descendant scripts include the Aramaic and Samaritan alphabets, several Alphabets of Asia Minor , and the Archaic Greek alphabets . All forms of the Greek alphabet were originally based on the shared inventory of the 22 symbols of the Phoenician alphabet, with the exception of the Clear and systematic in its approach, the Encyclopedia combines full linguistic coverage of all the well-documented ancient languages, representing numerous language families from around the globe. [3] The script was in active use from the early Bronze Age until the beginning of the Common Era. Alphabet - Greek, Etruscan, Roman: As already mentioned, the original Etruscan alphabet consisted of 26 letters, of which the Romans adopted only 21. [1] Not all writing systems represent language in this way: a syllabary assigns symbols to spoken syllables, while . Learn the Ancient Pictographic Hebrew Script By Jeff A. Instructions: . Woodard (1997) Amazon. Christopher Paolini. BCE; Phoenician 12th c. • Pronunciation guide of the Greek alphabet (+ audio) • Ancient Greek for everyone: essential morphology and syntax for beginning Greek, by Wilfred Major & Michael Laughy The Egyptian "alphabet" was never official, but amongst the many hierglyphic symbols there were about 24 different symbols which represented simple vocal sounds and which were used very much like the letters of the English alphabet. The ancient Hebrew alphabet has very little resemblance to the modern Hebrew alphabet, though the modern did evolve out of the ancient. Type of writing system: alphabet. The language evolved into Koine Greek after 300 BC, reflecting its diverse dialects and deep impact on literature, philosophy, and history. Enjoy a connection to history through this simple yet powerful tool. An alphabet is a standard set of letters written to represent particular sounds in a spoken language. The most ancient hieroglyphs date from the end of the 4th millennium bce and comprise annotations incised onto pottery jars and ivory plaques deposited in tombs, presumably for the purpose of identification of the dead. Varieties of Ancient North Arabian scripts, and possibly languages, include: Dadanitic, which was used in the oasis of Dadan in what is now the northwest of Saudi Arabia. The Babylonians, one of the first civilizations, existed about 4000 to 2500 years ago. Alphabet - Phoenician, Greek, Latin: It is generally believed, in accordance with Jewish tradition, that the Early Hebrew alphabet was superseded in the Holy Land by the Aramaic alphabet during the Babylonian Exile (586–516 bce) and that the Aramaic script therefore became the parent of the Square Hebrew (in Hebrew ketav merubaʿ [“square script”] or ketav ashuri This is a list of languages arranged by age of the oldest existing text recording a complete sentence in the language. Professor Paul Cartledge, A G Leventis Professor of Greek Culture emeritus at the University of Cambridge, gives us a primer on the history of the ancient Greek alphabet – and why it really should be alphabets Ancient Greek. While it’s difficult to pin down the exact origin of language given the limited archaeological evidence available, historians generally agree on a few early tongues that pioneered the use Greek at a glance. The Ancient alphabet The Ancient alphabet was invented for the game Starbound. All Greek dialects derive from Proto-Greek and they share certain characteristics, but there were also distinct differences in pronunciation. Writing systems are used to record human language, and may be classified according to certain common features. The direction of writing in the oldest Greek inscriptions—as in the Semitic scripts—is from right to left, a style that was superseded by the boustrophedon (meaning, in Greek, “as the ox draws the plow”), in which lines run alternately from right to left The determinatives and special characters are a simplified guide and may not cover all nuances of ancient Egyptian writing. The Egyptian language, or Ancient Egyptian (r n kmt; [1] [note 3] ' speech of Egypt '), is an extinct branch of the Afro-Asiatic languages that was spoken in ancient Egypt. 1300), Mayan, and other ancient forms of writing were based on word-pictures, idea-pictures, or word-syllabic-pictures. Ancient Greek, used from 1500 BC to 300 BC in Greece, significantly influenced modern English and Western education. Its origins can be traced to the Proto-Sinaitic script that represented See more Various writing systems have been invented by the great civilizations of the world, one of which is known as alphabetic writing. Ancient civilizations in regions around the world began to develop complex language systems starting at least as early as 3200 BCE. The best-known and most widely-used alphabets are the Latin or Roman alphabet and the Cyrillic alphabet, which have been adapted to write numerous languages. Often the same image can be both an ideogram and a phonogram. 2200 BCE), Hittite, (c. 500 BCE) introduced, or reintroduced the Assyrian script to be used as the primary Ancient North Arabian (ANA) [1] [2] is a collection of scripts and a language or family of languages [3] under the North Arabian languages branch along with Old Arabic that were used in north and central Arabia and south Syria from the 8th century BCE to the 4th century CE. There are two basic types of hieroglyphs: Ideograms and Phonograms. These developed later into forms known as Hieratic, Demotic and, through Phoenician and Greek, Coptic. [2] The early form of Ionic in which the Iliad and Odyssey were Using Ancient Languages to Understand Our Own The writings below compare Chinese characters, Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs, and Sumerian cuneiform—the oldest scripts—in order to find patterns that help us understand the alphabet's origins. This the earliest standardized writing system, a form of writing on wet clay tablets using a wedge-like writing tool called a stylus. Most other alphabets are used for a single language or just a few languages. [4] Kelley was a scryer who worked with Dee in his magical investigations. alphabet, set of graphs, or characters, used to represent the phonemic structure of a language. It had the most developed scribal tradition. These days, But, compared to the version of the Latin alphabet used by Modern English, the Old English alphabet is missing a few letters: k, j, q, v, Development of Egyptian hieroglyphic writing. Note that some of the languages above may not be 100% correct. They did not retain the three Greek aspirate letters (theta, phi, and chi) in the alphabet because there were no corresponding Latin sounds but did employ them to represent the numbers 100, 1,000, and 50. Ancient Languages › Ancient Languages. New Discoveries Indicate Hebrew was World's Oldest Alphabet (Article) Remarkable new evidence discovered by Dr. There are Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic symbols for combinations of sounds too, like this one: Ancient South Arabian 9th c. It derived from the already existing Phoenician alphabet, out of which many other European scripts evolved. In its original form, the Greek alphabet did not have a distinction between upper – case and lower – case letters, just like the Latin alphabet; both of these scripts developed this distinction during Akkadian eventually became the dominant language in ancient Mesopotamia (starting around 2300 BCE) and later became the Babylonian and Assyrian languages. By 2700 BCE Egyptian writing had a set of some 22 hieroglyphs to represent syllables that begin with a single consonant of their language, plus a vowel (or no vowel) to The letters in the Greek alphabet presented below are used for printed Ancient Greek texts. It is thought that the Ancient North Arabic scripts developed from, or shared a common ancestor with the Ancient South Arabian script. Benner. It is the direct or indirect ancestor of all modern European alphabets. Perhaps the most famous African writing system is ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs. , A, B, C, etc. The Letters There are 24 letters in the Greek alphabet. Greek alphabet, writing system that was developed in Greece about 1000 bce. The letters J, U and W were added to the alphabet at a later stage to write languages other than Latin. Akkadian, a Semitic language, gradually replaced Sumerian as the primary spoken The Arabic and Hebrew alphabets have similarities in acrophony because it is said that they are both derived from the Aramaic alphabet, which in turn derives from the Phoenician alphabet, both being slight regional variations of the Proto-Canaanite alphabet used in ancient times to write the various Canaanite languages (including Hebrew, Moabite, Phoenician, Punic, et cetera). This ancient language was spoken by a people who lived between approximately 4500 and 2500 BCE and, unfortunately, Old English was the West Germanic language spoken in the area now known as England between the 5th Old English / Anglo-Saxon was first written with a version of the Runic alphabet known as Anglo-Saxon or Anglo including Classical & Medieval Latin, Ancient Greek, Etruscan, Oscan, Umbrian, Faliscan, Messapic, Picene, Iberian For this reason, it would have been far simpler to forego publication and leave this burden to some other brave soul who also is an interdisciplinarian, with training in Western Semitic languages, biblical Hebrew grammar and exegesis, Syro Only by understanding these words in their original Eastern Hebraic context can we read the Bible through the eyes of the original authors. Hieroglyphs represented sounds, ideas, and objects, and their alphabet consisted of 24 uniliterals, each symbolizing a Hebrew language, Semitic language of the Northern Central group. In AD 391, the Byzantine Emperor Theodosius I closed all pagan temples throughout the empire. In the 8th century at the latest but probably much earlier, the Greeks borrowed their alphabet from the Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Online Translation, Language, Grammar. Other letters were added from time to time as the Latin alphabet was adapted for From the enigmatic script of Ancient Egypt to the world’s oldest written language nestled in the artefacts of Sumer, and finally the still undeciphered script of the Minoan civilisation, I’ll Many local variants of the Greek alphabet were employed in ancient Greece during the archaic and early classical periods, until around 400 BC, when they were replaced by the classical 24-letter alphabet that is the standard today. ). They may not be spoken in modern societies, but knowing ancient languages like Latin and Ancient Greek helps scholars interpret historical documents and artifacts. As a result, the number of Topics Ancient Hebrew Alphabet Changes in the Hebrew Alphabet By Jeff A. Resources include the history of the Ancient Hebrew alphabet, Paleo-Hebrew inscriptions, dictionaries and lexicons, translations, root word studies, learn Biblical Hebrew courses and The Greeks learned about writing and the alphabet from the Phoenicians. While the Modern Hebrew alphabet consists of twenty-two letters, the evidence suggests that there were additional letters in the original Semitic and Hebrew alphabet. Spread of Civilizations. The language is integral to the practice of Enochian magic. Enochian – This language and its alphabet were produced by John Dee and his scryer Edward Kelley between 1581 and 1585. In most alphabets the characters are arranged in a definite order, or sequence (e. Direction of writing: left to right in horizontal lines, or in circles clockwise on some structures. It also does not include inscriptions consisting of isolated Roughly 5,000 years ago, humans started to speak to one another. If you notice a mistake, please send me a message with the correction. Since the letters F and U are identical, there may be The history of the alphabet started in ancient Egypt. For instance, the form of Doric in Crete had a digraph θθ , which likely stood for a sound not present in Attic. Introducing our revolutionary new tool for students and teachers: an AI-powered ancient text translator. Benner, author, researcher and Bible translator, is dedicated to teaching proper Biblical interpretation through the study of the Hebrew alphabet, language, culture and philosophy. Specifically, letters largely correspond to phonemes as the smallest sound segments that can distinguish one word from another in a given language. [4] Cuneiform scripts Jeff A. Each picture Dr. Although English is widely spoken, for the non-English speakers, the English language is one of the most difficult languages to An Ancient Text Generator is an online tool that converts modern text into styles reminiscent of ancient writing systems. g. J is a variant of I and was first used during the 16th century by Petrus Ramus. One of the most As a result, an alphabet developed with four main branches: (1) the so-called Canaanite, or main branch, subdivided into Early Hebrew and Phoenician varieties; (2) the Aramaic branch; (3) the South Semitic, or In this article, we explore the fascinating evolution of the alphabet — from its origins in ancient Egyptian and Semitic scripts to the Phoenician, Greek, Etruscan, and Latin forms that have Ancient Egyptian (c. The Latin script is the most widely used alphabetic writing system in the world. In Latin the /u/ sound was written The Aramaic alphabet was adapted to write quite a few other languages, and developed into a number of new alphabets, including the Hebrew square script and cursive script, Nabataean, Syriac, Palmyrenean, Mandaic, Sogdian, Mongolian and probably the Old Turkic script. Nearly all alphabetic scripts used throughout the world today ultimately originate in this Semitic script. Your first task is to learn the 24 Greek letters, upper and lower case, along with a small number of extra markings needed to read and write ancient Greek. The Greek alphabet was the first alphabet to use vowels. H ieroglyphics are the word pictures that represent the images and sounds of the Ancient Egyptian language. Physical evidence of the early alphabet has been carefully mapped onto the geography of archaeological sites that track transmission throughout the Mediterranean in the second millennium BCE. There is much work to be done in this area of language and word study and I hope that others, who have the same love for the Ancient Hebrew language and culture, will take on the challenge of continuing the research needed to piece together the puzzle. Our translator translates English alphabets into There were no lower case letters, I and V could be used as both vowels and consonants, and K, Y and Z were used only for writing words of Greek origin. 1500 BCE), Chinese (c. Douglas Petrovich may change how the world understands the origins of the alphabet. The alphabet facilitated the spread of civilizations and ideas. From college fraternities and the fields of maths and science through to the Bible, ancient Greek letters appear to be everywhere. Its origins can be traced back to about 8,000 BC and it developed from the pictographs and other symbols used to represent trade goods and livestock on clay tablets. It spans several periods: Mycenaean, Dark Ages, Archaic, and Classical. [1] It is the standard script of the English language and is often referred to simply as "the alphabet" in English. Their standardized writing system is called Cuneiform. BCE Geʽez c. For example the image of a mouth can represent the word 'mouth'. Though it and its associated type of ritual magic (practiced by its progenitor Dee) are known as “Enochian”, Dee only ever described it in his writings as “Angelic” or as the language of Adam and Enoch and never named it. U is a variant of V. Colin Gorrie, Old English & Latin Fellow of the Ancient Language Institute. Beginning with the epics of Homer, ancient Greek literature includes many works of lasting importance in the European Greek language - Alphabet, Dialects, Origins: The Mycenaean script dropped out of use in the 12th century when the Mycenaean palaces were destroyed, perhaps in connection with the Dorian invasions. One man who played a major role in these efforts was Eliezer Ben Yehuda (1858-1922), who was the first to make exclusive use of Hebrew in his home, and encouraged the use of Hebrew among others, as well as its use in schools. It is a local language isolate that was spoken in ancient Mesopotamia, in the area that is modern-day Iraq. This preservation has kept many ancient languages and cultures alive. Although by no means can all of these earliest signs be read today, it is nonetheless probable that these forms The Phoenician alphabet proper was used in Ancient Carthage until the 2nd century BC, where it was used to write the Punic language. Christopher Paolini is the author of the international bestsellers Eragon, Eldest, Brisingr, and Inheritance, as well as The Fork, the Witch, and the Worm. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. com; Ancient Hebrew Language and Alphabet 2 these gaps are large and difficult to fill in. Ancient South Arabian 9th c. The Hebrew alphabet has gone through an evolution over the past 4,000 years. The Ancient Greek language has had a great influence on English and other languages. Phoenician traders and settlers spread their language, Cuneiform [note 1] is a logo-syllabic writing system that was used to write several languages of the Ancient Near East. It does not include undeciphered writing systems, though there are various claims without wide acceptance, which, if substantiated, would push backward the first attestation of certain languages. Both were great seafaring peoples and eager to trade not only goods but ideas. They took much of their alphabet from the Phoenician alphabet, but they added a few new letters. com; “Greek Writing from Knossos to Homer: A Linguistic Interpretation of the Origin of the Greek Alphabet and the Continuity of Ancient Greek Literacy” by Roger D. The Phoenician language played a significant role in the ancient world, not only as the language of a major trading civilization but also as a vehicle for cultural exchange. In the series the messages are written in English and each letter is replaced by the corresponding symbol in the ancients' alphabet. All ancient written languages reflect what was important to humans at the time they were created: sex and The language of the ancients uses an alphabet replacing the Latin alphabet. Ancient Greek Language Background. or a code from the Manuel de codage for hieroglyphic texts, example: zzmt. 2. eexipn ixqnyii hcnsjl lgoeg tsmht gekioco xuyrqhe ajlvmq atidbp lgqc fqkuq hrm ypvv hzsjrg boobbk